Antenna aiming / Washington, DC
Which way do I point it?

How to aim your TV antenna in Washington, DC

Every transmitter near Washington, with the compass direction and distance from town, and the one direction that picks up the most channels.

Transmitter directions from Washington, DC N E S W WLYH — 20° NNE, 70 mi WMPB — 21° NNE, 37 mi WMJF — 36° NE, 38 mi WUTB — 37° NE, 33 mi WBFF — 37° NE, 33 mi WNUV — 37° NE, 33 mi WMAR — 37° NE, 33 mi WBAL — 37° NE, 33 mi WJZ — 37° NE, 33 mi WWDD — 47° NE, 57 mi WQAW — 80° E, 23 mi WMPT — 80° E, 23 mi WNVT — 225° SW, 32 mi WDWA — 235° SW, 20 mi WNVC — 243° WSW, 12 mi WDCN — 243° WSW, 12 mi WRC — 254° WSW, 3 mi WRZB — 254° WSW, 3 mi WFDC — 254° WSW, 3 mi WZDC — 254° WSW, 3 mi WWTD — 254° WSW, 3 mi WIAV — 254° WSW, 3 mi WDCO — 254° WSW, 3 mi WDME — 254° WSW, 3 mi WETA — 267° W, 3 mi WJLA — 267° W, 3 mi WUSA — 267° W, 3 mi WHUT — 267° W, 3 mi WPXW — 267° W, 3 mi WTTG — 274° W, 3 mi WDCA — 274° W, 3 mi WWPB — 314° NW, 70 mi WJAL — 322° NW, 82 mi WFPT — 324° NW, 26 mi WDDN — 331° NNW, 4 mi WDCW — 345° NNW, 1 mi Washington

Point West-Southwest 244° on a compass — 82 miles of range covers this whole market

19/36stations in the beam
68/144free channels
47%of what's available
The other 17 stations sit north-northeast of you (21°). A rotator, or a second antenna facing that way, is what it takes to add them.
7 of these stations broadcast on VHF frequencies. Many antennas sold as "HDTV" or "4K" are UHF-only and will miss them entirely, whichever way you point.

Every transmitter near Washington, DC

Sorted by compass bearing, so neighbouring rows are neighbouring towers.

StationNetworkChannel BearingDirectionDistanceSubchannels
WLYH Independent 49 20° NNE 70 mi 1
WMPB PBS 67 21° NNE 37 mi 5
WMJF MeTV Toons 39 36° NE 38 mi 7
WUTB Roar 24 37° NE 33 mi 1
WBFF FOX 45 37° NE 33 mi 3
WNUV CW 54 37° NE 33 mi 4
WMAR ABC 2 37° NE 33 mi 9
WBAL NBC 11 37° NE 33 mi 7
WJZ CBS 13 37° NE 33 mi 6
WWDD Daystar 49 47° NE 57 mi 1
WQAW Jewelry TV 69 80° E 23 mi 12
WMPT PBS 22 80° E 23 mi 5
WNVT World 23 225° SW 32 mi 1
WDWA Daystar 23 235° SW 20 mi 2
WNVC World 41 243° WSW 12 mi 1
WDCN The Country Network 6 243° WSW 12 mi 1
WRC NBC 4 254° WSW 3 mi 4
WRZB HSN2 31 254° WSW 3 mi 4
WFDC Univision 14 254° WSW 3 mi 4
WZDC Telemundo 44 254° WSW 3 mi 2
WWTD HSN2 49 254° WSW 3 mi 5
WIAV Roar 58 254° WSW 3 mi 2
WDCO Roar 10 254° WSW 3 mi 1
WDME MeTV 48 254° WSW 3 mi 8
WETA PBS 26 267° W 3 mi 5
WJLA ABC 7 267° W 3 mi 6
WUSA CBS 9 267° W 3 mi 5
WHUT PBS 32 267° W 3 mi 2
WPXW Ion 66 267° W 3 mi 8
WTTG FOX 5 274° W 3 mi 3
WDCA MyNetworkTV 20 274° W 3 mi 4
WWPB PBS 31 314° NW 70 mi 4
WJAL Altavision 68 322° NW 82 mi 2
WFPT PBS 62 324° NW 26 mi 4
WDDN Daystar 23 331° NNW 4 mi 2
WDCW CW 50 345° NNW 1 mi 3

Marked rows fall inside the recommended beam.

What antenna do you need in Washington, DC?

How far the transmitters are, and which way they sit

The nearest transmitter is 0.7 miles away, and most of the lineup sits within 4 miles.

For Washington we would start with a basic indoor antenna. Most of the lineup is transmitting from close by, so a flat indoor antenna in a window facing the towers should be enough.

The towers around Washington are spread across 215° of the compass, so no single directional antenna will reach all of them. An omnidirectional antenna picks up every direction at once but with less reach, and a rotator lets a directional antenna turn toward whichever station you want.

Learn more about choosing an antenna

Before you climb the ladder

The limits of these numbers, and how to work around them

These are true bearings, not magnetic. A compass app on your phone usually reads magnetic north, which differs from true north by a few degrees depending on where you are in the country. For antenna aiming that difference is small, but if you are lining up a long-range directional antenna it is worth checking your local declination.

Bearings are measured from the centre of Washington. Over the distances involved, a few miles in any direction barely moves the angle, but your own address is what ultimately matters.

Hills and buildings are not in these numbers. A transmitter 20 miles away behind a ridge can be harder to receive than one 40 miles away across flat ground. Point at the recommended bearing first, then adjust a few degrees either way while watching your TV's signal meter.

See every channel available in Washington, DC, including what each station carries.

Calendar

What’s on, and when

Big games, races and live events coming up on free over-the-air TV, and the channel to find each one on. Full-season schedules show which games an antenna gets you for free.

Guides

Free TV explained

Guides, reviews and explainers on getting the most out of free over-the-air TV.